Women who stop smoking before or immediately after pregnancy with greater weight gain during and after pregnancy - but their babies are less likely to be born less than those born to smokers, according to a new study.benefits quit smoking
benefits quit smoking Researchers in Denmark have found that women who quit smoking gained six kilos more during pregnancy than those who continued to smoke,quit smoking benefits benefits quit smoking and a similar amount in the year after delivery.benefits quit smoking
On the other hand, women who stop smoking early in pregnancy and nonsmokers gave birth to infants of similar birth weight, quit smoking benefits on average.benefits quit smoking Babies of women who remained smokers were more likely to be born underweight.benefits quit smoking
"The most important thing to come out of this study is that quitting smoking during early pregnancy is also useful in relation to the birth weight of your baby as if you had never smoked during pregnancy,quit smoking benefits benefits quit smoking " Dr. Samuel Amber, said an expert in maternal and fetal health at the School of Medicine at Emory University in Atlanta Medicine.benefits quit smoking
"I think this may be a source of inspiration for moms who are looking to make a change in their lives."benefits quit smoking
According to the American Cancer Society, between 10 and 15 percent of women who smoke during pregnancy. benefits quit smoking Studies have linked smoking to premature birth and other complications such as birth defects, low birth weight and stillbirth.
Babies have a risk three to four times more likely to die of sudden death syndrome in infants, or "crib death" if their mothers smoke during and after pregnancy. Children exposed to secondhand smoke also have more ear infections, pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma and other health problems.
The new study included 1,774 women who participated in the study in Copenhagen "smokeless newborn" in Denmark between 1996 and 1999.quit smoking benefits
Twice during pregnancy, the researchers interviewed women about their consumption of snuff. To determine whether women who reported quitting really did, their saliva is tested for cotinine - created when nicotine is broken down in the body.
About 38 percent of women smoked before pregnancy, and half of them left just before or shortly after, quit smoking benefits Dr. Line Rode the hospital and his colleagues found the University of Copenhagen.benefits quit smoking
During pregnancy, nonsmokers have gained about 30 pounds on average, smokers have gained 29 pounds and gained 35 pounds former smokers.benefits quit smoking
Among women who quit smoking, 8 percent had babies born below the 10th percentile for birth weight, based on the Scandinavian general documentation. In comparison, 22 percent of smokers had babies who weighed less than the court.
Babies with low birth weight have an increased risk of infections, respiratory and respiratory tract, delayed growth and social development and learning disorders.benefits quit smoking
One year after delivery, half of former smokers have managed to stay quit. Non-smokers and former smokers relapse gained between 1.5 and 2 pounds after pregnancy, former smokers increased smoking in 7 pounds and lost about half a pound, according to findings published in obstetrics and gynecology.benefits quit smoking
"One of the strengths of the study is that it has tried to discover whether women who reported quitting actually gave up," Samuel, who was not involved in the research, said: benefits quit smoking Reuters Health.quit smoking benefits
On the other hand, said that the results may not be applicable to the current U.S. population.
"There were very few obese women in this study there," said Samuel.quit smoking benefits
quit smoking benefits According to the Institute of Medicine, women with a normal weight before pregnancy should be between 25 and 35 pounds during pregnancy and obese women should gain 11-20 pounds.
Excessive weight gain during pregnancy is associated with birth complications and maternal medical problems, such as gestational diabetes. Overweight stays on after pregnancy can increase a woman's risk of obesity, diabetes and heart disease.benefits quit smoking
quit smoking benefits Samuel said most of the women in this study did not gain enough weight to offset the long-term benefits of not smoking.benefits quit smoking
She said it is not possible to put a time limit on the end of pregnancy, women can quit and still see the benefits for the baby, because researchers have not analyzed the results depending on time, accurately, women quit. (Reuters)benefits quit smoking
